In the USA, aircraft development as well as
aeronautical research languished after 1910. On March 3, 1915, an act of the
National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) was created by Congress.
The committee immediately noted that a
single advisory group of 12 members was not sufficient to breathe life into U.S.
Aeronautics. Their insight is apparent in the letter of submittal for the 1st
annual report of the NACA in 1915.
On July 29, 1958, by another act of
Congress (Public Law 85-568), the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
(NASA) was born. At this same moment, the NACA came to an end. Its programs,
people and facilities were instantly transferred to NASA, lock, stock, and
barrel. However, NASA was a larger organization than just the old NACA.
Reference: Introduction to flight by John D.
Andreson, Jr.
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